Tuesday, May 12, 2015

Technology Integration Plan



The education goal of the lesson plan I chose to use for the technology integration plan is to increase student understanding of censorship. The lesson is intended for a twelfth grade English Language Arts classroom, but adjustments may be made to lesson plan for it to be used in elementary grades. The lesson plan aims to raise social consciousness of the representation of ostracized groups in media institutions by analyzing and criticizing forms of media. This will segue into students doing a close reading of a banned text of their choosing and determine if the text should censored or not. The lesson plan will end with students creating a campaign to ban or not ban the text they read.
The Common Core standard in the first row of the technology integration matrix focuses on students evaluating how information is presented in different media or formats to address a question. The question that students will address is: how do media institutions manipulate the minds of consumers? Students will learn about cultural criticism and then use that lens to identify how media institutions and technology foster oppressive ideologies. The educator will use the smartboard to screen television and magazine advertisements to the classroom. Meanwhile, students will use Notability on the iPad to take notes and assist them with their analysis on the presented forms of media. The iPad will also allow students to access the forms of media that the educator presented to the classroom again.  Students will be given enough time think critically and then share and discuss their analysis with a designated partner. The think-pair-share activity will segue into a large-group discussion of the underlying messages the consumer consumes through various forms of media. The educator will take notes that highlight the classroom discussion on Google Docs, students will be able to view the notes the educator is jotting down on the smartboard, and the educator will share the document with the students on the classroom’s Google Drive. Afterwards, students will search through the Internet for a form of media that promotes oppressive ideologies and write an analysis on the medium. The students will post the form of media they selected and their analysis of their selection on Google Blogger. The classroom will be required to comment on two blog posts for homework and the blog posts will be assessed. Additionally, the four ISTE standards are met because students are gathering information found on the Internet, thinking critically about the information to address the problems with media institutions, and create blogs to critique and communicate information.
The Common Core standard in the next row of the matrix focuses on the students’ ability to distinguish central themes of a text and analyze the expansion and interaction of the themes throughout the text; an provide an objective summary. The educator will present students with a list of banned texts; they will do research on the reasons for the text being banned and the class will cast an informed vote on which text to use for the lesson. Once the text has been selected, students will read the text using Subtext, a digital reading app on the iPad that facilitates close reading. The educator will highlight vital passages for students to pay extra attention, create open-ended questions and multiple choice to assess students understanding of the text. The educator will also integrate videos, images, and web links into specific parts of the text to help students connect themes. The class will collectively create an objective summary of the text through a class discussion. The educator will listen to the discussion and address any misconceptions as he or she mind maps the summary on Bubbl.us and shares it on Google Drive. After, students will individually work on mind mapping the relationship between the themes and their development in the text by providing textual evidence on Coogle. Students will share their Coogle with a designated partner and collaborate to expand on each other’s mind maps. Lastly, students will voice their opinion on the censorship of the text and provide textual evidence to support their opinion in a blog post on Blogger. Peers will comment on each other’s blog posts and respectfully comment. The educator will assess the students’ ability to support their argument. All ISTE standards are met because students conduct research and make an informed decision on the text they will use for the lesson plan. Also, students are learning from each other’s mind maps and contributing to the expansion of other’s mind map. Blogger is a fundamental tool because students are creating blog posts as a mean of personal expression.
The last Common Core standard in the matrix is intended for students to meticulously develop claim(s) and counterclaims, and provide evidence that highlights the strongpoints and limitations of their claim(s). The student should also be conscious of the audience to who she or he is writing to and their potential biases. The final standard in the technology integration matrix makes an explicit connection between the first and second standard. Students can work individually or in pairs to create an advertisement campaign to support their decision to censor the text or not. They will try to persuade the audience to support their cause. Students should use at least one of the propaganda techniques that was identified and discussed in the beginning of the lesson plan. Students can get as creative as they wish and are required to use one form of technology. Students can create a Facebook page, Twitter account, create a magazine advertisement, radio advertisement, poster, bumper sticker, t-shirt design, and/or television advertisement. Students will present their form of advertisement to the classroom and the class will respectfully discuss and analyze the effectiveness of the advertisement. The final project of the lesson plan meets the ISTE standards of “creativity and innovation” and “communication and collaboration” because students are creatively collaborating to communicate their position on the issue of censorship to large masses through forms of technology. Hence, I integrated technology into this lesson plan with the objective to raise social consciousness of how media institutions and technologies promote oppressive ideologies of marginalized groups, but also too show how students can use those same mechanisms and technology to collaborate with each other and take action against the powers at be that believe they have the authority to ban books!




Friday, April 10, 2015

Padlet Unit Plan

I focused on utopian and dystopian societies for my unit plan because I was unaware that interactivity # 4 will be an expansion of interactivity # 3. Regardless, I was able to make a tight connection amongst Thomas More’s On The Best State Of A Commonwealth And On The New Island Of Utopia, Apple’s 1984 commercial, George Orwell’s 1984, and contemporary government surveillance.

The Understanding by Design framework helped me develop the essential question and unit goals. First, I thought about the desired results of the unit plan. The unit goals were easy to identify after establishing the essential questions, and were a factor in choosing the content and material for the unit plan. Next, I searched on Google for utopian and dystopian unit plans. For example, Arts Edge gave me the idea to introduce the concept of a utopia through John Lenon’s Imagine. The lyrics of the song provide a smooth segue into Thomas More’s text.


I created a playlist composed of contemporary movie clips portraying dystopian characteristics on YouTube to support the themes that run through the texts; students can also add relevant videos to the playlist. Coogle will allow students to create mind maps to organize the structure and characteristics of the society in More's Utopia and Orwell's 1984. Therefore, I would use Padlet in my own teaching because it has helped me organize my thoughts about the unit plan, allow students to catch a glimpse of the unit plan, and provides students with resources.

Grade 9 English: Utopian and Dystopian Societies



Wednesday, March 18, 2015

Supporting Instruction With Technology

            The lesson plan that I chose for the third interactivity was “Decoding the Dystopian Characteristics of Macintosh’s ‘1984’ Commercial”. The main reason I selected this lesson plan was because I recently finished reading Thomas More’s Utopia. Also, the lesson plan is a fun and interactive way to segue into George Orwell’s, 1984. Students will be able to think critically, visually ‘read’ the underlying messages and meaning of the “1984” Macintosh commercial. Most importantly, students will realize that preliminary research on a text will help students get a better understanding of the text.


            The lesson plan provided the Common Core State Standards, but I still had to identify which teaching strategies were being used to meet the standards. Student-centered, group discussions are the foundation of this lesson plan. I did not make any adjustments to the group discussions because students will be more actively involved in their learning through a constructivist approach than a didactic one. The original lesson plan needed adjustments in technological support. For example, students will now be able to access and view the “1984” Macintosh commercial through a computer, instead of being given a scene-by-scene analysis handout. Teachers will use Aurasma to create an Aura for students to have instant access to the video. All handouts can be accessed and downloaded from Google Drive. Students can mind map the outline of their paper by using either Coogle or Bubbl.us. Additionally, teachers will have immediate access to how students use context as a clue to make meaning of a word from the voiceover text through Socrative 2.0.  Thus, the technology I integrated into the lesson plan directly supports the instructional strategies.


            Lastly, Coogle is a great 'free' mind-mapping tool for students to use in the classroom. I found the interface rather easy to use. Coogle provides a help sidebar for users who are having trouble with the interface, but I don't expect students to have trouble getting the hang of it. I personally prefer Bubbl.us, but I am also willing to use Coogle.

Wednesday, March 11, 2015

Videocasting / Animating / Storytelling : Educreations


Rating: 4/5



            Educreations Version 2.0 is a free interactive whiteboard and screencasting iPad app. Students, friends, and colleagues can share their ideas or a concept through a narrated, animated, and/or annotated video. Teachers can create instructional videos to share with their students and easily sync the lesson on their students’ iPads. Students without iPads can view the lessons through the Educreations website. The designer of the videos can record their voice, handwrite, draw, import photos, animate images, share their videos on social networks, and embed their video in a website and/or blog.
            Educreations will definitely fall under the create category of the iPad Pedagogy Wheel if used correctly. I can envision students in a classroom using Educreations to create their own modernized adaptation of a text. For example, once the class has read Shakespeare’s Twelfth Night and watched She’s The Man, students will write their own retelling of the work. Afterwards, students will create a video of the modernized adaptation they wrote using Educreation. Additionally, teachers can use Educreations to flip the classroom. Students will watch instructional videos at home and spend class time on discussions, projects, or exercises. Teachers can possibly use the videos in Educreations as an overlay for a trigger image in Aurasma.

            This app can ignite creativity in the classroom, but it has a fundamental limitation; students and teachers can ONLY create videos if they have an iPad. Obviously, not all students or teachers have an iPad, but maybe Educreations Inc. in the future will make their app more accessible.

Library of lessons available to a class.

Explanation of an animal cell using Educreations.





An example of an instructional video for students.


Division Story Problem, a student created video. 

Tuesday, March 10, 2015

Content Adaptation: Aurasma


Rating: 4/5

Aurasma is an augmented reality platform app that is available for free in the Apple App store and Google Play. This app connects the physical and digital world by tagging an Aura to physical images, objects, and places. Then the Aura supplements the physical realm with digital sounds, graphics, and/or videos. People can gain access to Auras through the camera on their tablets and smartphones. Aurasma allows people to point at something with a camera and instantly get more information.
Mostly, businesses use this platform to engage the consumer with their product, but teachers are also integrating this platform in the classroom. Teachers can create Auras, so that students can obtain digital information through printed material. For example, English-language learners (ELLs) might face difficulty with reading. Therefore, teachers can integrate aloud readings of certain pages of a book by creating an Aura. Similarly, math teachers can integrate a mini-lesson video on a homework sheet for students to reference.

Aurasma has a few limitations even though it is free and is available on two of the most popular mobile operation systems. First, not all students might have a smart phone, tablet, or internet connection. Also, the app’s interface is somewhat confusing, but Aurasma provides a comprehensive guide, studio tutorials, and webcasts to assist the user. This app can be an interactive form of visual research in the classroom. 

 First, I recorded the interactivity # 3 YouTube video using Aurasma.

Next, you choose an overlay for the trigger image.

Then, you choose the trigger image.


The camera of a smartphone or tablet will recognize the trigger image.

The Aura appears over the trigger image.

A student using the Aursma app in the classroom.